Grief and the legal side: what to do with your dog's body
The first few hours: call your vet
In those first hours, it's easy to feel lost, and that's completely normal. Your vet knows your dog: they know what to do and will walk through each step with you. There's no technical task for you to improvise, and no decision to rush into. You can take your time to say goodbye, alone or with those close to you, if you feel the need.
At the slightest doubt, they're the one to call: that's what they're there for, never to judge. Even if it turns out to be nothing, it's always the right instinct.
What happens to their body: the options
On this delicate subject, one thing is simple: you can't bury your dog in your garden, it isn't allowed. For every dog there are two options, and neither is 'the right one': you choose the one that feels like you. And you don't have to handle it alone, your vet can arrange it entirely for you.
- Cremation, individual or communal. Individual: your dog is cremated alone and their ashes are returned to you, often in an urn, if you'd like to keep them close. Communal: simpler, with no ashes returned, and just as respectful.
- A pet cemetery: a place to come back to and reflect, if the idea of somewhere to visit speaks to you. There are around thirty of them in France.
If your dog was identified (microchip or tattoo), remember to report their death to the I-CAD register, whenever you feel up to it. It's free, with no strict deadline, online from your account or through the Filalapat app.
Your grief is legitimate
Losing a dog isn't 'losing an animal'. It's losing an everyday presence, your routines, a companion. The pain that follows is real grief, and it has no 'normal' length: no one can tell you how long it 'should' take to feel better. People sometimes speak of invisible grief, because those around you play it down ('it was only a dog'): don't let anyone shrink what you're feeling.
Talking to children about it
For a child, it's often their very first bereavement, and the way you tell them matters a great deal. Your role isn't to protect them from the sadness, but to be with them in the sadness, at their level.
- Tell them the truth in simple words: 'they have died', rather than 'they've gone to sleep' or 'they've gone away', images that can make a child fear sleep or people leaving.
- Don't hide your own grief: showing it gives your child permission to express theirs.
- Welcome their questions, even repeated ones, without forcing yourself to explain everything at once.
- Come up with a small ritual together (a drawing, a memory box), and avoid 'replacing' the dog straight away to make the grief pass.
The other animals in the home
Another dog, or a cat, can also change after the loss of their companion: searching everywhere, sleeping or eating differently, seeming more anxious. In the study by Uccheddu and colleagues (2022), nearly 9 owners in 10 observed such changes in the dog left behind. Without reading too much into it, take these signs seriously: keep their bearings in place (the same times, the same walks, your presence) and gently bring play back in. If low spirits or a refusal to eat sets in, talk it over with your vet.
Remembering, and reaching out for help
Nothing erases a dog, and that's just as it should be. Many families keep a keepsake that does them good: a framed photo, a collar tucked away in a box, a tree planted, a few words written down. There's no 'right' way to remember, only yours.
- What to do when your pet has died? (fact sheet F33426), service-public.gouv.fr
- Reporting the death of an identified animal, I-CAD
- Uccheddu et al. — Domestic dogs grieve over the loss of a conspecific (Scientific Reports) (2022)
- Doka — 'Invisible' grief (disenfranchised grief) (1989)
- Pet Bereavement Support Service: supporting a child and their grief, Blue Cross
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Frequently asked questions
Can you bury your dog in your garden?
No, you can't bury your dog at home: it isn't allowed. For every dog, the options are cremation (individual, with the ashes returned, or communal) and a pet cemetery. Your vet can arrange everything.
What should I do when my dog has just died?
Your very first step: call your vet. They reassure you, support you and arrange what comes next, so you never have to carry anything alone. If your dog was identified, you'll also report their death to I-CAD, whenever you feel up to it.
How do you grieve for your dog?
There's no right method and no right timescale: your pain is real grief, legitimate, with no set calendar. Talk about it with those around you, keep a keepsake that does you good (a photo, an object), and if the grief settles heavily, a helpline dedicated to pet bereavement or a psychologist can really help.
How do you bury your dog?
Since burial at home isn't allowed, you go through cremation or a pet cemetery. The simplest thing: talk to your vet, who will arrange whichever option you choose, at your own pace.
How do you tell a child the dog has died?
With true, simple words: 'they have died', rather than 'they've gone to sleep', which can make a child fear sleep. Show them your own grief, welcome their questions, and come up with a small ritual together, like a drawing or a memory box.
My other dog has been sad since, what can I do?
It's common: nearly 9 owners in 10 notice changes in the dog left behind (Uccheddu et al., 2022). Keep their bearings in place, times, walks, your presence, and gently bring play back in. If low spirits or a refusal to eat lasts, a check-in with the vet is in order.
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